Navigation/Coordinate systems lesson
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* safe pencils to use on maps | * safe pencils to use on maps | ||
* safe eraser to use on maps | * safe eraser to use on maps | ||
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+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | '''coordinates systems''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | A coordinate system is a way of specifying a location on map | ||
+ | |||
+ | 3 systems you're likely to use in SAR. | ||
+ | |||
+ | * UTM - Universal Transverse Mercator | ||
+ | * Geographic Coordinate System - Latitude/Longitute | ||
+ | * Legal Land Description - Section, Township. Roads and Approaches | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | '''UTM''' | ||
+ | * SAR uses mostly | ||
+ | * taught in SAR fundamentals | ||
+ | |||
+ | * 3 parts: ZEN | ||
+ | ** Zone | ||
+ | ** Easting | ||
+ | ** Northing | ||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | '''Zones''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Each zone is a grid system that stretches from near the antarctic to the far north | ||
+ | * different strips necessary because laying a square grid on a round world | ||
+ | * Each zone is 6 degrees wide | ||
+ | * Pincher Creek is right at the boundary between zone 11U (on west) and zone 12U (on east) | ||
+ | * Each map shows it's zone | ||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | '''Northing''' | ||
+ | * how far north of the equator (in meters) | ||
+ | * written on left and right edge of map | ||
+ | * horizontal blue lines have same northing | ||
+ | * only 2 of the digits are shown for most blue lines | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | '''Easting''' | ||
+ | * relative to the center of the Zone | ||
+ | * center of Zone is 500,000m | ||
+ | * bigger number the further east you go | ||
+ | * smaller number as you fo west | ||
+ | * written on the bottom and top edge of the map | ||
+ | * vertical blue lines have same easting | ||
+ | * sometimes starts over from 99 to 00 (with carry) | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | '''Stating a UTM''' | ||
+ | * order: Z - E - N | ||
+ | * e.g. 12U 710000 5477000 | ||
+ | * ''find this location: middle of Beauvais Lake'' | ||
{{lesson slides end}} | {{lesson slides end}} |
Revision as of 22:23, 2 April 2013
Contents |
Subject
What is this lesson plan about?
This lesson plan reviews and touches on the coordinates systems that may be used in our area:
- UTM
- Geographic Coordinates (Lat/Long)
- Legal Land Description
Authors
List who wrote this lesson plan.
Scope
What is included in this lesson, what's not and why.
Prerequisites
What should students already know/have accomplished before the lesson is presented.
Objectives
At the conclusion of this lesson the participants:
- will be able to ...
Time Plan
Total Time: 120 minutes
Time | Material
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00:00 3 min |
Introduce topic title Introduce Instructor Present Objectives |
00:03
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Distribute maps, pencils, erasers
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coordinates systems A coordinate system is a way of specifying a location on map 3 systems you're likely to use in SAR.
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UTM
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Zones
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Northing
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Easting
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Stating a UTM
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Aids
What materials are needed or useful in presenting this lesson.
Question bank
List of questions suitable for an review/exam of this section.
See Question bank
Frequently Asked Questions
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Feedback
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License
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Copyright © 2013, Brett Wuth.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 Canada License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ca/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Reference Material
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[1]
Notes
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