Rope Rescue/Train/Skills checklist

From PCSAR

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 56: Line 56:
{{/Subject|Ties}}
{{/Subject|Ties}}
{{/Skill|1|
{{/Skill|1|
-
Daisy Chain Webbing:
+
'''Daisy Chain''' Webbing:
Chain webbing for storage.
Chain webbing for storage.
Chain can not be untied from standing end.
Chain can not be untied from standing end.
Line 64: Line 64:
}}
}}
{{/Skill|1|
{{/Skill|1|
-
Tape Bend (Water Bend, Water Knot): Join two ends of webbing together.
+
'''Tape Bend''' (Water Bend, Water Knot): Join two ends of webbing together.
Tie is set.
Tie is set.
Tails sufficiently long.
Tails sufficiently long.
Create sling of specified length.
Create sling of specified length.
Minimize effort by tieing long tail first.
Minimize effort by tieing long tail first.
 +
}}
 +
{{/Skill|1|
 +
Tie a '''Clove Hitch''' into a closed object with webbing.
 +
Backup knot.
 +
No twist.
 +
Sufficient tail.
}}
}}
{{/Skill|1|
{{/Skill|1|
Line 81: Line 87:
{{/Skill|1|
{{/Skill|1|
Demonstrate Blocking knot
Demonstrate Blocking knot
-
}}
 
-
{{/Skill|1|
 
-
Clove Hitch - Tie Clove hitch into closed ring with rope, webbing or cord
 
}}
}}
{{/Skill|1|
{{/Skill|1|
Line 138: Line 141:
}}
}}
{{/Skill|1|
{{/Skill|1|
-
Tie a '''Simple Slung''' sling around a fixed object.
+
Tie a '''Simple Slung''' sling around a fixed closed object.
No twists.
No twists.
Proper tape bend.
Proper tape bend.
Line 144: Line 147:
}}
}}
{{/Skill|1|
{{/Skill|1|
-
Tie a '''Basket Sling''' around a fixed object.
+
Tie a '''Basket Sling''' around a fixed closed object.
No twists.
No twists.
Proper tape bend.
Proper tape bend.
Line 150: Line 153:
}}
}}
{{/Skill|1|
{{/Skill|1|
-
Tie a '''Wrap 3 pull 2''' sling around a vertical object
+
Tie a '''Wrap 3 pull 2''' sling around a vertical closed object
at a height above ground.
at a height above ground.
No twists.
No twists.

Revision as of 22:57, 20 March 2014

Team Member Name:


Equipment Last verified
1

Identify equipment used in rope rescue

1

Describe the properties, uses and proper care of:

  • High stretch and low stretch rope
  • Webbing and sling material
  • Accessory cord
  • Pulleys
  • Rigging plates
  • Personal descenders
  • Rescue brake bar racks
  • Edge protection
  • Personal ascending devices
  • Helmets
  • Harnesses
  • Gloves
2

State minimum breaking strength

  • 8mm cord (Page 3-10)
  • 11mm rope
  • 12.5mm rope
  • 25mm webbing (Page 3-10)
  • steel carabiner (Page 3-12)
  • aluminium carabiner (Page 3-12)
  • rigging plate (Page 3-16)
  • steel O-ring (Page 3-16)
  • rescue brake bar rack (Page 3-19)
  • Radium LRH (Page 4-13)
2

Describe the safe working load limits of systems


Ties Last verified
1

Daisy Chain Webbing: Chain webbing for storage. Chain can not be untied from standing end. Chain is compact. Working end final loop pulled through. Chain disassembles with simple pull.

1

Tape Bend (Water Bend, Water Knot): Join two ends of webbing together. Tie is set. Tails sufficiently long. Create sling of specified length. Minimize effort by tieing long tail first.

1

Tie a Clove Hitch into a closed object with webbing. Backup knot. No twist. Sufficient tail.

1

State length of tails on 8mm cord and 11mm rope (Page 4-6)

1

Figure 8 on-a-Bight - Tie Figure 8-on-a-bight on the end of a rope

1

Rewoven Figure 8 - Tie Figure-eight-follow-through knot into a closed ring

1

Demonstrate Blocking knot

1

Demonstrate integrating seat and chest harnesses

1

Tie a Prusik hitch, provided a prusik loop

2

Describe proper knot terminology

2

Figure 8 Bend - Join two ropes together end-to-end with figure eight bend

2

Dbl. Fisherman's Bend - Joint two end of cord with double fisherman's bend

2

Tie a Prusik-on-itself

2

Tie an Italian hitch

2

Tie a Radium release hitch

2

Tie an Inline figure eight

2

Tie a Butterfly knot

2

Tie a Block and tackle


Rope Management Last verified
1

Bagging - Place rope into bag including appropriate knots.

1

Care & Inspection - Demonstarte and describe care and inspection of rope, including retirement criteria.

1

Stacking - Demonstrate method of stacking rope prior to deploying during rope rescue operations.

2

Coiling - Use appropriate technique to coil rope for storage when a bag is not available.


Anchor Systems Last verified
1

For a single point anchor, state tree minimum diameter

1

Tie a Simple Slung sling around a fixed closed object. No twists. Proper tape bend. Knot on one of the legs, away from apex.

1

Tie a Basket Sling around a fixed closed object. No twists. Proper tape bend. Knot on one of the legs, away from apex.

1

Tie a Wrap 3 pull 2 sling around a vertical closed object at a height above ground. No twists. Proper tape bend. Knot at front.

1

Tie two Interwoven Wrap 3 Pull 2 slings around a vertical object at a height above ground. Proper Wrap 3 Pull 2's. One Wrap 3 Pull 2 is over the other on one side and at least one strand under the other on the other side.

2

3-point System - With available trees rig a three-point anchor system using each of the three listed anchor attachments once and connect them to build an appropriate three-point load distributed anchor system.

2

Pretensioned Back-tie - Rig one anchor attachment to a tree at leas 1m above the ground, then rig pre-tensioned back-tie to tree directly behind, using 11mm rope rigged sufficiently taut.

2

Extended - With one anchor attachment in place, build extension appropriate for a 15m anchor extension.

L

Anchor Selection - Oral quiz. Using what is available on-site, describe acceptable and unacceptable anchors.


Edge Last verified
1

Rig Edge Person - While wearing harness set-up edge person fixed line including anchor, and attach to harness.


Belay Systems Last verified
1

Tandem Prusik - Build anchor, Setup and demonstrate operation of Tandem Prusik Belay.

2

Munter Hitch - With anchor in place, build Munter hitch belay, demonstrate belaying a descending load, beley ascending load, catch simulated falling load, tie-off under tension, release under tension.

L

Knot Pass, During L&R - Pass knot through Tandem Prusik Belay during lowering and raising


Lowers Last verified
1

Load Brake Rack - Properly rig brake bar rack for lowering a two-person load

1

Tie Off Brake Rack - Tie-off brake bar rack while loaded with simulated load

1

Lower with Rack - Lower a simulated load as for a two-person load

2

Describe the different lowering devices and their limitations

L

Covert to Raise w/3:1 - With simulated load, convert from a lower to raise under tension.

L

Knot Pass w/RRH - With simulated load, pass a knot past the brake bar rack using the Radium Release Hitch


Raising Last verified
1

Describe maximum number of haulers usable with various mechanical advantages

1

3:1, Load Line - Build 3:1 haul system out of load line, include all appropriate Prusiks.

1

5:1, Load Line - Build 5:1 haul system from previous 3:1, inclued all appropriate Prusiks.

1

9:1, Load Line - Build 9:1 compound haul ystem from previous 5:1, include all appropriate Prusiks.

1

Attached 3:1 - Build 3:1 haul system out of a separate rope, include all appropriate Prusiks.

2

State maximum pulling force with gloved hand (Page 8-5, 2-22)

2

2:1 - With existing anchor, build haul system using one rope.

2

Counterbalance - Build counterbalance haul sysem out of load line, include all appropriate Prusiks.

L

Knot Pass, Load line 3:1 - With previous 3:1 in place, pass knot through haul system while under simulated load.


Stretcher Rigging Last verified
1

Demonstrate attaching load and belay ropes to the stretcher

1

Demonstrate stretcher handling techniques

2

Describe litter models available for rope rescue

2

Demonstrate rigging stretcher bridle attachments

2

Demonstrate construction of attendant and subject stretcher tie-ins

2

Horizontal Orientation for Vertical lower/raise, 1 attendant - While wearing harness, rig stretcher in horizontal orientation for vertical raise or lower including all appropriate stretcher attendant and subject attachments, use commercial bridle for stretcher. Attach load and belay lines to MAP and make appropriate harness attachments.

2

Slope Rig, 3 bearers - Rig stretcher for slope raise or lower, all attachments for 3 attendants & appropropriate stretcher attachement.

L

Improvised Bridle - rig above using improvised bridle in place of commercial stretcher bridle


Patient Securement Last verified
2

Secure to stretcher - Lash subject into stretcher preventing them from falling from the stretcher in any direction.


Slope Rescue Last verified
1

Describe hazards particular to slope rescue

2

Define types of slopes and their angles (Page 2-16)

2

Demonstrate measuring slope angle

2

State maximum person load for 11mm and 12.5mm for various angles (Page 12-5)


With fixed rope already in place, either:

  • Ascend and change over to a rappel, or
  • Rappel and change over to ascending

While hanging on rope, Vertical distance covered approx. 14m, possibly sloping, vertical and/or overhanging; location dependent. Use appropriate safety procedures and proper communications terms. Ascending done with Prusiks using one of the approved techniques.

Ascending Last verified
1

Ascend with Prusiks

1

Communications - Use appropriate communications prior to rappelling

2

Change over to Rappel

2

set up and operate mechanical devices for ascending


Descending Last verified
1

Communications - Use appropriate communications prior to ascending

2

Rappel

2

Tie-Off Descender

2

Change over to Ascend

2

Demonstrate performing safety checks for rappelling / ascending systems


Communications Last verified
1

Demonstrate verbal rescue signals proficiently

1

Demonstrate whistle rescue signals proficiently

2

Describe the need for clear, standard terminology and protocols


Pick-off Techniques Last verified
2

Describe when pick-off techniques should be used

2

Demonstrate lowering pick-offs

2

Demonstrate rappel pick-offs

2

Demonstrate subject positioning options

2

Demonstrate stretcher tilt-lift pick-offs


Rope Rescue in Pincher Creek Last verified
1

Describe how rope rescue relates to SAR / Emergency Services

1

Describe the training process of a rope rescue Team Member

2

Describe the training process of a rope rescue Team Leader

2

Describe the Incident Commander's role in rope rescue


Rescue Site Overview Last verified
1

Describe zones of the rescue site

1

Describe the roles of rescue personnel

1

Describe the standards of Rope Rescue

2

Outline the principles of rope rescue

2

Describe hazard assessment

2

Demonstrate an assessment of rescue terrain


Rescue Operations Last verified
1

Describe the role of the Initial Response Team

2

Describe the need and process of preplanning

2

Describe the elements of a successful rope rescue


Forces Last verified
2

State forces on anchors vs angles of redirection (Page 2-20)

2

State force on anchor legs vs internal angle (Page 2-22)

2

State gripping strength of 3 wrap 8mm Prusik on 11mm rope (Page 4-9, 8-5)


Personal tools