SAR Fundamentals/Air observer

From PCSAR

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
(Aids)
(Question bank)
Line 32: Line 32:
A:
A:
The ability to concentrate and maintain interest in the task.
The ability to concentrate and maintain interest in the task.
 +
 +
 +
Q:
 +
How are sightings reported from an aircraft?
 +
 +
A:
 +
State bearing & approximate range.
 +
Bearings are in terms of the hours of a clock.
 +
 +
 +
Q: In air search, what is the most important part of scanning?
 +
 +
A: Maintaining interest.
 +
 +
 +
Q: Name some signals to keep an eye out for on the helicopter when looking at the ground?
 +
 +
A:
 +
* smoke (fire)
 +
* flames (fire)
 +
* coloured smoke
 +
* single torch tree
 +
* flares
 +
* sunlight reflection
 +
* messages printed on snow, field or sand
 +
* parachutes
 +
* broken tree tops
 +
 +
 +
Q: How long is the maximum visual efficiency of an air observer?
 +
 +
A: 2-3 hours.
 +
 +
 +
Q: What do you need to know in a helicopter emergency?
 +
 +
A:
 +
the location of
 +
* the Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT)
 +
* the fire extinguisher
 +
* the survival kit
 +
* the first aid kit

Revision as of 12:34, 26 March 2011

Contents

Material covered

SAR Fundamentals Manual: Ch.28 "Air Operations Observer"
Basic SAR Skills Manual: F-7 "Air Observer Guide"

Time alloted

0.75 hr

  • 2005-02 12:45-13:20: 0.7h
  • 2006-09-30 13:12-14:15: 1.0h
  • 2011-03 13:24-13:42: 0.3h

Lesson plan

  • air spotter's course

Aids

Question bank

Q: When searching for a lost person from the air, what clues should you look for?

A:

  • tracks
  • signals
  • smoke/fire
  • colour contrasts
  • movement
  • odd angles of light
  • debris
  • shiny objects
  • anything that appears out of the ordinary


Q: What is the most important element of scanning, in an air search?

A: The ability to concentrate and maintain interest in the task.


Q: How are sightings reported from an aircraft?

A: State bearing & approximate range. Bearings are in terms of the hours of a clock.


Q: In air search, what is the most important part of scanning?

A: Maintaining interest.


Q: Name some signals to keep an eye out for on the helicopter when looking at the ground?

A:

  • smoke (fire)
  • flames (fire)
  • coloured smoke
  • single torch tree
  • flares
  • sunlight reflection
  • messages printed on snow, field or sand
  • parachutes
  • broken tree tops


Q: How long is the maximum visual efficiency of an air observer?

A: 2-3 hours.


Q: What do you need to know in a helicopter emergency?

A: the location of

  • the Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT)
  • the fire extinguisher
  • the survival kit
  • the first aid kit
Personal tools