Editing SAR Fundamentals/First Aid

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{{Lesson plan/Header}}
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: 1.0 hr
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== Subject ==
 
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{{prompt|What is this lesson plan about?}}
 
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== Authors ==
 
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{{prompt|List who wrote this lesson plan.}}
 
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== Scope ==
 
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{{prompt|What is included in this lesson, what's not and why.}}
 
: SAR Fundamentals Manual:
: SAR Fundamentals Manual:
:* Ch.9 "Some Survival First Aid Considerations"
:* Ch.9 "Some Survival First Aid Considerations"
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:* F-9 "Hypothermia"
:* F-9 "Hypothermia"
: Hypothermia
: Hypothermia
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== Prerequisites ==
 
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{{prompt|What should students already know/have accomplished before the lesson is presented.}}
 
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Also {{link|SAR Fundamentals/Assigned reading}}
 
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== Objectives ==
 
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At the conclusion of this lesson the participants:
 
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# will be able to ...
 
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== Time Plan ==
 
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Total Time: 60 minutes
 
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* 2013-02: 80 min
 
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* {{link|Image:SAR-Fund-First-Aid-Lesson-Plan.odt}} {{link|Image:SAR-Fund-First-Aid-Lesson-Plan.pdf|(pdf)}}
 
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* [[:Image:Hypothermia-lesson-plan.odt]]
 
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* {{link|2016-02-02 regular training/Cold Weather Injuries lesson plan}}
 
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* Analyse first aid equipment vs scenarios; Helps to identify multiple uses for equipment
 
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[From Jake's outline]
 
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Chapter outlines
 
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Chapter 9
 
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Survival First Aid p.121
 
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W/appendix B
 
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Don't jeopardize your team by becoming a victim your self.
 
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Self first Aid
 
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Diagnose your aches and pains before they bring you down.
 
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Hypothermia
 
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Freezing injuries.
 
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Frost bite
 
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Frost nip
 
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Trench foot (foot immersion)- exposure of skin to cold wet
 
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conditions.
 
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Chilblain- exposure of dry skin to cold.
 
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Heat related problems.
 
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Heat cramps- profuse sweating and salt depletion.
 
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Heat exhaustion- extreme version of heat cramps.
 
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Dehydration, seen with unconsciousness.
 
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Headaches, dizziness, fatigue, nausea.
 
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Cool moist skin
 
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Heat stroke- life threatening.
 
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Can cause brain damage.
 
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Skin is hot, reddened, and dry.
 
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Headache, dizziness, dry mouth, coma, and seizures.
 
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Quickly becomes confused.
 
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Treatment is aimed at lowering body temp., as soon as possible.
 
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Remove clothing and place the victim in a cool place with low
 
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humidity.
 
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Solar injuries
 
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Sunburn
 
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Snow blindness
 
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Altitude Related Problems
 
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Mountain sickness-MAS- found over 8000 feet, not acclimating to elevation, going up too quick.
 
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Fatigue
 
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Loss of appetite
 
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Sleepiness
 
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Weakness
 
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Apathy, and headache
 
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HAPE- High altitude pulmonary edema,
 
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Fluid on the lungs
 
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Climbing above 8000 ft too quickly.
 
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Lethal if not treated.
 
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Same symptoms as MAS
 
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White or red(bloody) mucus when coughing.
 
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Weakness
 
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Short of breath.
 
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Can start as low as 4000 ft. called mid altitude sickness.
 
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HACE- High altitude cerebral edema
 
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Fluid on the brain
 
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Inability to walk a straight line
 
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Change in consciousness,
 
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Impaired judgment.
 
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Water Deprivation
 
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Dehydration, losing of body water, hypohrdration, levels too low.
 
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Thirst may be absent at altitude.
 
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Blisters
 
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Don't get them, and treat them asap.
 
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Snakes- overhead
 
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Insects
 
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Tick removal
 
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Poisonous plants
 
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General Considerations for the SAR Casualty
 
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Use common sense
 
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Remain calm
 
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Always hope for the best, but presume the worst.
 
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Never perform something you are unsure of.
 
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Never move a seriously injured person, unless they are in danger
 
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from the environment, or for medical reasons.
 
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Don't allow a person to "walk it off"
 
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Never approach and injured person from above.
 
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Re-evaluate at regular intervals.
 
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Keep lots of notes.
 
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Have a witness to remove restrictive clothing and jewelry, and
 
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place the objects in a safe place.
 
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Remember:
 
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if nothing else, do no more harm.
 
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{{lesson slides start}}
 
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{{lesson slide|00:00|3 min}}
 
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Introduce topic title
 
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Introduce Instructor
 
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Present Objectives
 
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{{lesson slide|00:03|}}
 
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instructional points in normal font
 
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''aids, exercises, activities in italic''
 
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{{lesson slides end}}
 
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== Aids ==
 
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{{prompt|What materials are needed or useful in presenting this lesson.}}
 
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* Video projector
 
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* laptop
 
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* computer slides for this section
 
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* [[/Restricted|non-publishable material]]
 
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== Question bank ==
 
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{{prompt|List of questions suitable for an review/exam of this section.}}
 
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See {{subpage|Question bank}}
 
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== Frequently Asked Questions ==
 
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{{prompt|What are some of the questions that students typically ask. Include the answers.}}
 
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== Feedback ==
 
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{{prompt|When has this lesson been presented. What was the feedback.}}
 
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== License ==
 
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{{prompt|What can others do with this lesson?}}
 
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Recommended license below. Fill in the year and the author's name(s):
 
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Copyright © YEAR, Author.
 
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This work is licensed under a
 
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 Canada License.
 
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To view a copy of this license, visit
 
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ca/
 
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or send a letter to Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
 
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== Reference Material ==
 
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{{prompt|If you need to cite sources, do so here.}}
 
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[1]
 
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== Notes ==
 
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{{prompt|Any additional notes, etc.}}
 
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* ...
 
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* cold weather injury
 
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* heat cramps
 
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* heat exhaustion
 
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* heat stroke
 

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