Editing SAR Fundamentals/Incident anatomy/Part 1

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: 2003-10-18 10:22 - 11:35 : 1.3h
: 2003-10-18 10:22 - 11:35 : 1.3h
: 2010-03: 2010-03 64min
: 2010-03: 2010-03 64min
-
 
{{lesson slides start}}
{{lesson slides start}}
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: Chapter 20: Anatomy of an Incident p.279
: Chapter 20: Anatomy of an Incident p.279
-
Present Objectives
 
 +
Present Objectives
{{lesson slide|00:03|}}
{{lesson slide|00:03|}}
* ''Play video''
* ''Play video''
-
* Is that wat you think a search would be like?
+
* What do you think?
-
* Actors are real SAR people doing their normal roles.
+
* Real people: Dave Hanna
* Math
* Math
* What do you think happened?
* What do you think happened?
-
* What roles did you see SAR volunteers doing
 
-
* ''people
 
-
** ''Grandfather: Jim Cradock
 
-
** ''Grandson: Mike Hogan
 
-
** ''Agency Executive: Barry
 
-
** ''Incident Command: Dave
 
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
What were the 4 phases of a search?
+
''distribute handouts''
-
: ''(discussed in introductory section)''
+
-
 
+
-
 
+
-
* L - Locate
+
-
* A - Access
+
-
* S - Stabalize
+
-
* T - Transport
+
-
 
+
-
or
+
-
 
+
-
* S - Search
+
-
* A - Access
+
-
* M - Medical
+
-
* E - Evacuate
+
-
 
+
-
''discuss how those phases were (or weren't) seen in the video''
+
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
Being ready for a search
+
What are the basic components of a search?
-
 
+
* Preplan
-
Before the searchers can arrive what needs to happen?
+
* Notification
-
 
+
* Strategy
-
''lead group in discussion that draws out these components of search:''
+
* Check in
-
 
+
* Assignment
-
Strategy - determine what needs to be done
+
* Check out
-
 
+
* Mission Suspension
-
preceeded by
+
* Return to service
-
 
+
* Mission critique
-
Notification - group being alerted to situation
+
-
 
+
-
preceeded by
+
-
 
+
-
Preplan - planning for a possible incident, preparing people and equipment
+
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
What happens after the search?
+
Preplan:
-
 
+
* Strategy
-
''lead group in discussion that draws out these components of search:''
+
** Priority of the mission
-
 
+
** First notice procedures
-
Suspension - decision to end the search, demobilization
+
** Urgency guidelines
-
 
+
** Investigation procedures
-
 
+
** Strategy
-
So what if you found you didn't have the right equipment? Weren't prepared?
+
** Tactics
-
 
+
* ''More notes in the SAR Mgmt., handbook p. 29''
-
Fix it ''(feed back loop)''
+
-
 
+
-
How would you know all the things needing fixing?
+
-
 
+
-
Critique - gathering lessons learned
+
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
[[Image:Members:2012-02-16 03 13 20u-scan.pdf|page=1|right|400px]]
+
Searcher Preplan
-
The SAR event cycle
+
* Self- what is expected of me and be mentally and physically prepared.
-
* ''SAR Fund Slide - Basic SAR 6''
+
* Equipment, know how to use. Have the proper equip., with you.
-
 
+
* Know your fundamentals.
-
''draw or show the complete cycle, discuss''
+
-
 
+
-
{{lesson slide||2 min}}
+
-
Preplan (Planning/Preparation)
+
-
 
+
-
* Most of the work of a SAR organization
+
-
 
+
-
* Identifying needs
+
-
 
+
-
* Training (like this course), practicing
+
-
 
+
-
* Fund raising for equipment
+
-
 
+
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
Notification
+
Notice of Incident
* Initial contact is very important, the impression you leave with the reporting person.
* Initial contact is very important, the impression you leave with the reporting person.
 +
* The attitude of the report taker
* The attitude of the report taker
* Name and call back number/location of the reporting party.
* Name and call back number/location of the reporting party.
 +
* Urgency.
* Don't let the reporting party leave.
* Don't let the reporting party leave.
-
Notification of the group
+
* The report taker must be able to sort out what is important and what isn't.
-
* ''PCSAR DOC-80 Incident Notification Process''
+
** Relevant vs., nervous or disorientated.
-
* ''trace message from public to PCSAR manager''
+
-
* Tasking agency notified first
+
-
* Use of 24 hour professional answering service: STARS
+
-
* Redundant communications lines
+
-
* Informal communications: ~50% of calls - small town
+
-
Notification of individual searchers
+
* ''HAND-OUT: Pincher SAR Emergency Call-Out Procedure (PCSAR DOC-66)''
-
* ''PCSAR DOC-67 Emergency Call Out Procedure''
+
-
* use of call-out personnel
+
-
** personal phone call in the middle of the night
+
-
** adopting automated telephone system
+
-
* list of basic information searchers should get
+
-
Rare occassions not tasked
+
* First Notice - as reported by an individual
-
* ''give 1 example''
+
* First personnel notice - calls out of SAR personnel.
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
Strategy
+
Check-in
-
[[Image:Doc-001-search-urgency.pdf|right|400px]]
+
-
** ''PCSAR DOC-1 Search Urgency''
+
-
* Priority of the mission
+
* ''pass around sign in sheet.''
-
* Investigation procedures
+
-
* Plan Tactics/Operations
+
-
** Tactics
+
-
 
-
{{lesson slide||}}
 
-
Tactics / Operations
 
-
[[Image:Members:2012-02-16 03 13 20u-scan.pdf|page=4|right|400px]]
 
-
* ''SAR Fund slide: Basic SAR 580''
 
-
 
-
Inner cycle:
 
-
 
-
* Check in (Sign-In)
 
-
 
-
* Briefing
 
-
 
-
* Assignment
 
-
 
-
* Debriefing
 
-
 
-
* Check out (Sign-Out)
 
-
 
-
[[Image:Doc-062-registration-sign-in.pdf|right|400px]]
 
-
* ''[[PCSAR DOC-62 Registration/Sign-In]]''
 
-
 
-
{{lesson slide||}}
 
-
Check-in
 
* May be verbal, although PC SAR requires physical sign in.
* May be verbal, although PC SAR requires physical sign in.
* When and where you check in, is when you find out where to go i.e., debriefing etc.
* When and where you check in, is when you find out where to go i.e., debriefing etc.
* Get your check in details during the call out. (don't be afraid to ask)
* Get your check in details during the call out. (don't be afraid to ask)
-
 
-
 
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
Briefing
+
Briefing
 +
* [covered in section Appendix D]
Why do we need a briefing?
Why do we need a briefing?
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* Should get all maps and info.
* Should get all maps and info.
** Again don't be afraid to ask questions.
** Again don't be afraid to ask questions.
-
 
-
[[Image:Members:Doc-086-briefing-handout.pdf|page=1|right|400px]]
 
-
[[Image:Members:Doc-086-briefing-handout.pdf|page=2|right|400px]]
 
-
* ''[[PCSAR DOC-86 Briefing Handout]]''
 
-
 
-
[[Image:Doc-061-task-assignment-and-debriefing.pdf|page=1|right|400px]]
 
-
* ''[[PCSAR DOC-61 Task Assignment and Debriefing]]''
 
-
 
-
Components of a briefing: SMEAC
 
-
* Situation
 
-
* Mission
 
-
* Execution
 
-
* Administration
 
-
* Communications
 
-
 
-
Pincher SAR radio "5-codes"
 
-
 
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Each individual and each team has certain responsibilities. All of
Each individual and each team has certain responsibilities. All of
-
these need to be decided before you go into the field.
+
these need to be decided before you go into the field. (radio,
-
* team leader
+
note taker/time keeper, etc.)
-
* radio
+
-
* navigation
+
-
* note taker/time keeper
+
-
* first aid
+
-
* etc.
+
-
one person can have more than one responsibility
+
-
 
+
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
Debriefing
+
Debriefing
-
[[Image:Doc-061-task-assignment-and-debriefing.pdf|page=2|right|400px]]
+
The planning officer is in charge of seeing the debriefing is
-
''back side of DOC-61''
+
-
 
+
-
 
+
-
The Planning Section Chief is in charge of seeing the debriefing is
+
done correctly.
done correctly.
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* Feel free to use any method of relaying the proper info.
* Feel free to use any method of relaying the proper info.
* The info you provide is very important to setting up the next search area's, POA, POD, and POS.
* The info you provide is very important to setting up the next search area's, POA, POD, and POS.
-
 
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
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{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
Suspension
+
Return to Service
-
 
+
-
* decision process
+
-
 
+
-
* ''[[PCSAR DOC-74 Search Incident Demobilization / Post Mission Plan]]''
+
-
 
+
-
* demobilization
+
-
 
+
-
* sign-out
+
-
 
+
-
* safe travel
+
-
 
+
-
* return to service
+
-
 
+
-
 
+
-
Individuals:
+
* Are you ready to go into the field again, and if not how long?
* Are you ready to go into the field again, and if not how long?
-
 
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
-
Critique
+
Mission Critique
-
 
+
* PC SAR has a critique after every search.
-
* doesn't mean criticism
+
* Good for both the team and an individual.
-
* want to learn as much as possible
+
-
* excellent learning opportunity even for those that didn't attend
+
-
[[Image:Doc-29-incident-review.pdf|right|400px]]
+
-
* ''[[PCSAR DOC-29 Incident Review]]''
+
-
 
+
-
* PC SAR has a critique after nearly every search.
+
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
Line 317: Line 183:
{{lesson slides end}}
{{lesson slides end}}
-
* 20:30 video bad
 
-
* drop LAST/SAME from "Roles" chapter
 
-
* see {{nbw|2016|10|26}}
 
== Aids ==
== Aids ==
Line 338: Line 201:
** [[PCSAR DOC-29 Incident Review]]
** [[PCSAR DOC-29 Incident Review]]
* overhead projector
* overhead projector
-
* slides for this section
+
* overhead slides for this section
-
** {{link|Image:Members:SAR-Fundamentals-Incident-Anatomy-Part-1-slides.pdf}}
+
* Video - Search Management, Part 1 - "Initial Response" - 28 min
* Video - Search Management, Part 1 - "Initial Response" - 28 min
Line 360: Line 222:
*** Basic SAR 605
*** Basic SAR 605
-
* FOG SAR [[:Image:Members:FOG-SAR-slides-010-chapter-1.odp|slides 010+ Chapter 1 (odp)]] [[:Image:Members:FOG-SAR-slides-010-chapter-1.pdf|(pdf)]] - SAR Overview
+
* [[:Image:Members:FOG-SAR-slides-010-chapter-1.odp|slides 010+ Chapter 1 (odp)]] [[:Image:Members:FOG-SAR-slides-010-chapter-1.pdf|(pdf)]] - SAR Overview
-
* {{link|Members:SAR Fundamentals/Restricted/Ralph Eckman 2013-01}}
+
-
* {{link|Image:Members:2013-02-27 19 33 11u-scan.pdf}}
+
-
* {{link|Image:Members:2013-02-27 19 34 41u-scan.pdf}}
+
== Question bank ==
== Question bank ==
{{prompt|List of questions suitable for an review/exam of this section.}}
{{prompt|List of questions suitable for an review/exam of this section.}}
-
See {{subpage|Question bank}}
+
 
 +
Q: What is PCSAR's call-back number?
 +
 
 +
A: 627-5804
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Q: Why sign in?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
* To see what resources are available
 +
* to keep track of who is there (accountability)
 +
* WCB coverage
 +
 
 +
Q: What is the first and last paper you see on a search?
 +
 
 +
A: The sign-in/sign-out sheet.
 +
 
 +
Q: List 3 responsibilities an individual should assume in participating in a search?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
* Personal "ready pack"
 +
* Properly dressed
 +
* Physically & mentally prepared
 +
* Skills & limitations to be relayed to team leader
 +
 
 +
Q:
 +
What happens if you forget to sign out?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
Expect a phone call at home or on cell to ensure you are back.
 +
 
 +
Q:
 +
Is it a good idea to take digital photographs during a SAR mission?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
This depends on the tasking agency.
 +
Police can say no or yes for evidence.
 +
 
 +
No trophy photos.
 +
 
 +
Evidence photos could be used in court.
 +
 
 +
Q: What is the number to call out Pincher SAR?
 +
 
 +
A: 627-2262 or 627-5804
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Q: What is an Incident Commander and what
 +
is that person's job?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
The person in charge at the incident.
 +
Sets objectives & priorities.
 +
Has overall responsibility at the incident.
 +
 
 +
Q: What does it mean to be "tasked"?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
To be called on to respond to an incident by a legal authority,
 +
e.g. RCMP.
 +
 
 +
Q:
 +
Who besides the Search Manager should be responsible for planning/pre-planning?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
Individual searchers should pre-plan on their own.
 +
E.g. regular work schedule, fuel in vehicle, SAR equipment in check.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Q:
 +
Should you be part of the critique if you were not at the incident?
 +
Why?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
Yes. You can learn a lot from other's experience.
 +
 
 +
Q:
 +
Whose safety do you consider most important when searching?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
Your own.
 +
 
 +
Q:
 +
What does P.O.D. stand for?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
Probability of Detection.
 +
 
 +
Q: Name two phases of an incident.
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
* Planning
 +
* Notification
 +
* Strategy
 +
* Operation & tactics
 +
* Suspension
 +
* Critique
 +
 
 +
Q: What two form are used in the initial stages of a search?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
* Missing person questionnaire
 +
* search urgency chart
 +
 
 +
Q: What are the 3 leves of search urgency?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
* Urgent response
 +
* Measured response
 +
* Investigate & evaluate
 +
 
 +
Q:
 +
How many "red flags" are needed to suggest an urgent response?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
one
 +
 
 +
Q:
 +
Who perform the search urgency analysis?
 +
 
 +
A:
 +
A search manager working with the tasking agency.
 +
 
== Frequently Asked Questions ==
== Frequently Asked Questions ==

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