User:Brett Wuth/Working Notes/2014-05-06 leadership training plan

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(Time Plan)
(Time Plan)
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Overview of Leadership Styles
Overview of Leadership Styles
# Autocratic
# Autocratic
 +
#: TL makes decision, gives orders
 +
# Bureaucratic
 +
#: TL relies on polices, procedures and rules
 +
#: TL refers ambiguous or difficult decisions to supervisor
 +
#: TL gives direction to members
# Consultative and Delegating
# Consultative and Delegating
 +
#: TL seeks input of skilled, experienced members
 +
#: TL makes firm decision
 +
#: TL delegates authority to members
# Democratic
# Democratic
 +
#: TL facilitates cooperative discussions
 +
#: TL has only a single vote
# Consensus
# Consensus
 +
#: TL facilitates cooperative discussions
 +
#: Everyone has a veto to any plan
# Laissez-Faire
# Laissez-Faire
-
# Bureaucratic
+
#: TL provides no direction
 +
#: Each member acts as they see best
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}
''Break up into groups of 3-5; assign team leaders''
''Break up into groups of 3-5; assign team leaders''
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* - members don't think for themselves
* - members don't think for themselves
* - members don't own decisions
* - members don't own decisions
 +
 +
Bureaucratic
 +
* + clear cut well-understood process
 +
* + highly accountable
 +
* - hide-bound; doesn't adapt
 +
* - reliant on outside supervision
Consultative and Delegating
Consultative and Delegating
Line 100: Line 119:
* + fosters members' investment
* + fosters members' investment
* + all ideas heard
* + all ideas heard
-
* - lowest common denominator
+
* - produces only lowest common denominator
* - can easily stalemate
* - can easily stalemate
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* - often working at cross-purposes
* - often working at cross-purposes
* - no accountability -> finger pointing
* - no accountability -> finger pointing
-
 
-
Bureaucratic
 
-
* + clear cut well-understood process
 
-
* + highly accountable
 
-
* - hide-bound; doesn't adapt
 
-
* - reliant on outside supervision
 
{{lesson slide||}}
{{lesson slide||}}

Revision as of 04:54, 5 May 2014

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Contents

Subject

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Authors

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Scope

What is included in this lesson, what's not and why.


Prerequisites

What should students already know/have accomplished before the lesson is presented.


Objectives

At the conclusion of this lesson the participants:

  1. will be able to ...

Time Plan

Total Time: ?? minutes


Time Material


00:00

3 min

Introduce topic title

Introduce Instructor

Present Objectives

00:03


instructional points in normal font

aids, exercises, activities in italic


Overview of Leadership Styles

  1. Autocratic
    TL makes decision, gives orders
  2. Bureaucratic
    TL relies on polices, procedures and rules
    TL refers ambiguous or difficult decisions to supervisor
    TL gives direction to members
  3. Consultative and Delegating
    TL seeks input of skilled, experienced members
    TL makes firm decision
    TL delegates authority to members
  4. Democratic
    TL facilitates cooperative discussions
    TL has only a single vote
  5. Consensus
    TL facilitates cooperative discussions
    Everyone has a veto to any plan
  6. Laissez-Faire
    TL provides no direction
    Each member acts as they see best


Break up into groups of 3-5; assign team leaders

Split the leadership styles between groups.

Each group to list 2 advantages, 2 disadvantages for each of their styles.

Leave the review of answers until after the next activity.


Describe SAR scenarios where leadership is important.

Scenario 1: A team of 4 ground searchers on a real incident reach the start of their segment. The trail crosses what is currently a fast flowing full but narrow stream in heavy woods. Wading could result in a fall with uncertain consequences. There are some rocks in the middle of the stream that if jumped upon could avoid the water. How should they deal with the stream?

Scenario 2: During a mock search for what is supposed to be a responsive subject, a team of 3 reaches their segment. Part of it is wide-open sunny with high grass. It will take all of their alloted time to search that portion. The smaller part is a rolling hill with heavy trees. That part will take about half their time. In what order should they perform a type 2 search?

Scenario 3: 6 SAR members have shown up at the SAR group's entry in the local parade. Besides the Mobile Command Post, equipment trailer and truck, one member has brought a personal quad that could pull the rescue trailer. One of the members asks whether we need special permission to drive an Off Highway Vehicle on the parade route.



Join groups together. Do not assign overall leader, to bring out the next point.

In each scenario, what are the best leadership styles to be applied? Rate the styles from most to least appropriate.



Review student's answers of advantages and disadvantages of each style.

Autocratic

  • + quick
  • + provides structure
  • - members don't think for themselves
  • - members don't own decisions

Bureaucratic

  • + clear cut well-understood process
  • + highly accountable
  • - hide-bound; doesn't adapt
  • - reliant on outside supervision

Consultative and Delegating

  • + distributes work load
  • + fosters members' investment
  • - slower
  • - requires skilled members

Democratic

  • + fosters members' investment
  • + all ideas heard
  • - no accountability -> finger pointing
  • - slow

Consensus

  • + fosters members' investment
  • + all ideas heard
  • - produces only lowest common denominator
  • - can easily stalemate

Laissez-Faire

  • + requires no leadership skills
  • + everyone works to their own strengths
  • - often working at cross-purposes
  • - no accountability -> finger pointing



Review student's answers to which styles are most appropriate to each scenario.

Each situation can be different.

The team leader should adapt to the style called for by the situation.

For safety decisions, autocratic is often necessary/best.

For mission success decisions, consultative and delegating is often best.



What happens when teams are brought together?

What happened when the two groups came together to prioritize the styles?



Aids

What materials are needed or useful in presenting this lesson.


Question bank

List of questions suitable for an review/exam of this section.

See Question bank

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the questions that students typically ask. Include the answers.


Feedback

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License

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Recommended license below. Fill in the year and the author's name(s):

Copyright © YEAR, Author. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 Canada License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ca/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, USA.

Reference Material

If you need to cite sources, do so here.


[1]

Notes

Any additional notes, etc.


Objectives

  • TL should ask early about medical conditions of team members (2013-02-23 Mock/Critque/Sug/0022)
  • difference between operational and non-operational situation
  • principles of ICS, chain of command
  • Travelling to the site of a search organized by another team.
    • Who's over-all in charge?
    • What are the responsibilities?
  • Working/integrating with other teams
  • Difficulties in the Field
    • Belligerent searcher
      • local insists on searching outside of the area
      • how does the team leader handle?
    • what are the problems of challenging the person in charge?
    • what do you risk?
    • when is it appropriate to challenge the person in charge?
    • what are ways of handling it?
    • The team leader becomes sick
    • How do you transfer charge?
    • Communications with Overhead Team fails
    • Who is in charge?
    • How to transfer no formal transfer of charge?
  • being visibly in-charge
  • leadership is just one view into team dynamics
  • being a good team member creates good leadership
  • be clear on what the decision is
    • spectrum of clarity: "I think we should", "let's", "I've decided"
  • encourage team problem solving
  • If you must get critical, don't get personal. Talk about the problem, not the person. article: Tips for Team Leaders by Alan Sheehan
  • A good Team Leader is the start of making a good team; but equally, a good team is the start of making a good Team Leader.
  • Leadership breeds leadership. [1]
    • By giving your time to your team mates, you are being a leader, regardless of your role in the organization.
    • Helping your team mates to develop, helps them to become leaders.
  • First follower funny video: dancer
  • funny video: it's him
  • funny video: title you give

Resources

To do

  • (done) Review related training suggestions
  • (done) Read all resource material
  • Read text book material on leadership
    • (done) PCSAR wiki
    • (done) RRTL
    • check for other manuals I may have
  • Identify training objectives
  • search for videos

Format

options

  • lecture
  • video
  • role playing
  • group discussion
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