SAR Fundamentals/GPS practical
From PCSAR
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+ | {{Lesson plan/Header}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Subject == | ||
+ | {{prompt|What is this lesson plan about?}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Authors == | ||
+ | {{prompt|List who wrote this lesson plan.}} | ||
+ | * Brett Wuth | ||
+ | == Scope == | ||
+ | {{prompt|What is included in this lesson, what's not and why.}} | ||
: SAR Fundamentals Manual: Ch.13 "Navigation" | : SAR Fundamentals Manual: Ch.13 "Navigation" | ||
: Basic SAR Skills Manual: Ch.7 "Navigation" | : Basic SAR Skills Manual: Ch.7 "Navigation" | ||
- | : | + | |
+ | == Prerequisites == | ||
+ | {{prompt|What should students already know/have accomplished before the lesson is presented.}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Prior to this lesson, students have been introduced to the following concepts: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * map datums | ||
+ | ** know the difference between NAD27 and WGS84/NAD83 and can determine which one a topographic map uses | ||
+ | ** are able to set the map datum on their GPS | ||
+ | |||
+ | * UTM | ||
+ | ** can set their GPS to display UTM | ||
+ | ** can read the 3 components of a UTM from it: Zone, Easting, Northing | ||
+ | ** can convert a 13 digit UTM to a 6 digit UTM | ||
+ | |||
+ | * can identify the failure modes of a GPS | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Objectives == | ||
+ | At the conclusion of this lesson | ||
+ | Students will | ||
+ | * know how to read their current location on a specific model of GPS | ||
+ | * choose how long to wait for their current GPS location to settle | ||
+ | * build a visual/spacial sense of how the UTM grid overlays real land | ||
+ | * choose appropriate direction to walk to achieve intended changes to their current UTM | ||
+ | Advanced students will | ||
+ | * know how to enter waypoints into their GPS | ||
+ | * know how to get distance and bearing from their GPS | ||
+ | * for GPS's without magnetic sensors, get a sense of how far they need to travel for the GPS to know their current heading | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | == Time Plan == | ||
+ | Total Time: 75 minutes | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slides start}} | ||
+ | {{lesson slide|00:00|3 min}} | ||
+ | Introduce topic title | ||
+ | |||
+ | Introduce Instructor | ||
+ | |||
+ | Present Objectives | ||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | ''Break students up into small groups'' | ||
+ | ''(often best for instructor to chose groups to give students opportunities to work with others)'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | * Have each groups sign-out a radio, and one or more GPS (one per student if possible) | ||
+ | * Assign each group a call sign | ||
+ | * Do a radio test | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | * ''Distribute GPS instructions'' | ||
+ | * Review how to set up GPS | ||
+ | ** Map Datum: NAD27 vs WGS84 | ||
+ | ** Grid system: UTM (Canada) | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | * Review how to read UTM (Zone, Easting, Northing) | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | * Review how to determine accuracy (e.g. 11m) | ||
+ | ** waiting makes more accurate | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | * Distribute maps (may have been given at start of course) | ||
+ | * Establish a return to class time | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | * Using the answer sheet, the instructor chooses a nearby Target Letter for row ii. All the students fill it in. | ||
+ | * Each group randomly chooses letters for rows iii to vi. They write them in and the instructor records them on his sheet. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | * go outside the classroom and record the Zone, Easting, Northing and Accuracy | ||
+ | * Review how to compare Eastings and Northings to compare relative distance and direction | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | * as a class, walk to the UTM for the Target Letter of row ii. | ||
+ | * locate and go to the nearest feature. | ||
+ | * record the Feature Number, Zone, Easting, Northing and Accuracy for the feature. | ||
+ | * Compare accuracy of exercise sheet with current accuracy. How do the 2 errors combine? | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slide||}} | ||
+ | * break up into assigned groups and proceed to the remaining 5 Target Letters they have chosen, find the nearest feature and record the Zone, Easting, Northing and Accuracy for the feature. | ||
+ | * Some groups will complete early, have them do additional targets | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{lesson slides end}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Aids == | ||
+ | {{prompt|What materials are needed or useful in presenting this lesson.}} | ||
+ | * [[PCSAR Doc-16 SAR Equipment Sign-Out List]] | ||
+ | * [[PCSAR DOC-69 GPS Set Up and Maintenance]] | ||
+ | * GPS exercise sheet with answer key | ||
+ | ** Pincher Creek: {{document format links|Gps-exercise}} | ||
+ | *** {{link|Image:Members:2016-11-17 15 39 08u-scan.pdf}} | ||
+ | *** [[:Image:2010-03-07 14 46 28u-scan.pdf|Pincher Creek Street Map]] (with features highlighted) | ||
+ | ** {{link|Image:Gps-exercise-Lethbridge.odt|Lethbridge (odt)}} ({{link|Image:Gps-exercise-Lethbridge.pdf|pdf}}) | ||
more material. See ~/sar/pc/training/subject/sar-fundamentals/components/subject/19-navigation-GPS | more material. See ~/sar/pc/training/subject/sar-fundamentals/components/subject/19-navigation-GPS | ||
- | == | + | == Question bank == |
+ | {{prompt|List of questions suitable for an review/exam of this section.}} | ||
+ | See {{subpage|Question bank}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Frequently Asked Questions == | ||
+ | {{prompt|What are some of the questions that students typically ask. Include the answers.}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Feedback == | ||
+ | {{prompt|When has this lesson been presented. What was the feedback.}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == License == | ||
+ | {{prompt|What can others do with this lesson?}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Copyright © 2011, Brett Wuth. | ||
+ | This work is licensed under a | ||
+ | Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 Canada License. | ||
+ | To view a copy of this license, visit | ||
+ | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ca/ | ||
+ | or send a letter to Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, USA. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | == Reference Material == | ||
+ | {{prompt|If you need to cite sources, do so here.}} | ||
+ | [1] | ||
- | + | == Notes == | |
- | + | {{prompt|Any additional notes, etc.}} |
Current revision
Contents |
[edit] Subject
What is this lesson plan about?
[edit] Authors
List who wrote this lesson plan.
- Brett Wuth
[edit] Scope
What is included in this lesson, what's not and why.
- SAR Fundamentals Manual: Ch.13 "Navigation"
- Basic SAR Skills Manual: Ch.7 "Navigation"
[edit] Prerequisites
What should students already know/have accomplished before the lesson is presented.
Prior to this lesson, students have been introduced to the following concepts:
- map datums
- know the difference between NAD27 and WGS84/NAD83 and can determine which one a topographic map uses
- are able to set the map datum on their GPS
- UTM
- can set their GPS to display UTM
- can read the 3 components of a UTM from it: Zone, Easting, Northing
- can convert a 13 digit UTM to a 6 digit UTM
- can identify the failure modes of a GPS
[edit] Objectives
At the conclusion of this lesson Students will
- know how to read their current location on a specific model of GPS
- choose how long to wait for their current GPS location to settle
- build a visual/spacial sense of how the UTM grid overlays real land
- choose appropriate direction to walk to achieve intended changes to their current UTM
Advanced students will
- know how to enter waypoints into their GPS
- know how to get distance and bearing from their GPS
- for GPS's without magnetic sensors, get a sense of how far they need to travel for the GPS to know their current heading
[edit] Time Plan
Total Time: 75 minutes
Time | Material
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00:00 3 min |
Introduce topic title Introduce Instructor Present Objectives |
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Break students up into small groups (often best for instructor to chose groups to give students opportunities to work with others)
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[edit] Aids
What materials are needed or useful in presenting this lesson.
- PCSAR Doc-16 SAR Equipment Sign-Out List
- PCSAR DOC-69 GPS Set Up and Maintenance
- GPS exercise sheet with answer key
- Pincher Creek: (download/print: .pdf; edit: .odt)
- town of pincher creek map
- Pincher Creek Street Map (with features highlighted)
- Lethbridge (odt) (pdf)
- Pincher Creek: (download/print: .pdf; edit: .odt)
more material. See ~/sar/pc/training/subject/sar-fundamentals/components/subject/19-navigation-GPS
[edit] Question bank
List of questions suitable for an review/exam of this section.
See Question bank
[edit] Frequently Asked Questions
What are some of the questions that students typically ask. Include the answers.
[edit] Feedback
When has this lesson been presented. What was the feedback.
[edit] License
What can others do with this lesson?
Copyright © 2011, Brett Wuth.
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 Canada License.
To view a copy of this license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ca/
or send a letter to Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
[edit] Reference Material
If you need to cite sources, do so here.
[1]
[edit] Notes
Any additional notes, etc.